Переклад англійською з японської: 弁明

1 absolve, apologise, apologize, excuse, free, justify, rationalise, rationalize, vindicate, warrant.

2 account, answer for, apologise, apologize, excuse, justify, rationalise, rationalize, vindicate.

3 account for, apologise, apologize, excuse, justify, rationalise, rationalize.

4 apologise, apologize, beg off, condone, excuse, exempt, explain, justify, let off, pardon, rationalise, rationalize, relieve.

5 apologise, apologize, clarify, clear, clear up, crystalise, crystalize, crystallise, crystallize, elucidate, enlighten, excuse, illuminate, justify, rationalise, rationalize, shed light on, sort out, straighten out.

6 apologise, apologize, cut, excuse, justify, prune, rationalise, rationalize.

7 apologise, apologize, excuse, explain, justify, rationalise, rationalize, vindicate, warrant.

8 apologise, apologize, excuse, justify, mouth, plead, rationalise, rationalize, speak, talk, utter, verbalise, verbalize.

9 apologise, apologize, excuse, justify, rationalise, rationalize, show, vindicate, warrant.

1 Citation, acknowledgement, acknowledgment, apology, cite, credit, mention, quotation, reference, thanks.

2 Crusade, campaign, case, causa, causal agency, causal agent, cause, drive, effort, grounds, lawsuit, movement, reason, suit.

3 Defense, Defense Department, Department of Defense, DoD, United States Department of Defense, advocacy, defence, defence force, defense force, defense lawyers, defense team, defensive measure, defensive structure, guard, protagonism, vindication.

4 Defense, Defense Department, Department of Defense, DoD, United States Department of Defense, defence, defence force, defence mechanism, defence reaction, defending team, defense force, defense lawyers, defense mechanism, defense reaction, defense team, defensive measure, defensive structure, demurrer, denial, refutation, vindication.

5 Defense, alibi, defence, exculpation, excuse, explanation, justification, self-justification, vindication.

6 Defense, apology, cause, defence, explanation, grounds, justification, reason, vindication.

7 Defense, cogent evidence, defence, evidence, grounds, proof, testimonial, testimony, vindication.

8 Defense, defence, exoneration, vindication.

9 Reading, comment, commentary, explanation, interpretation, interpreting, rendering, rendition, version.

10 account, accounting, clarification, elucidation, explanation, explication, exposition, expounding, illumination.

11 account, clarification, comment, commentary, elucidation, explanation, explication, exposition, expounding, illumination.

12 action, action at law, causal agency, causal agent, cause, criminal prosecution, grounds, legal action, occasion, prosecution, reason, wherefore, why.

13 alibi, apology, exculpation, excuse, explanation, self-justification.

14 annotating, annotation, comment, commentary, explanation, notation, note.

15 apologia, apology, excuse.

16 calligraphy, chirography, explanation, penmanship.

17 cause, curtilage, evidence, grounds, reason, yard.

18 cause, ground, grounds, intellect, occasion, ratio, reason, understanding.

19 cause, ground, grounds, intellect, rationality, reason, reasonableness, understanding.

20 cause, grounds, leitmotif, leitmotiv, motif, motivation, motive, need, occasion, reason, sake, theme.

21 column, dissertation, editorial, explanation, newspaper column, thesis.

22 delivery, explanation, manner of speaking, speech.

23 discourse, explanation, lecture, lecturing, lesson, public lecture, talk.

24 exegesis, explanation, interpretation.