翻訳　日本語　英語: 練成

1 aim, check, civilise, civilize, coach, condition, cultivate, develop, direct, discipline, educate, groom, prepare, rail, school, take, take aim, trail, train.

2 bring up, civilise, civilize, cultivate, educate, erect, keep, maintain, nourish, nurse, nurture, parent, raise, rear, school, sustain, train.

3 civilise, civilize, constitute, cook up, create, cultivate, determine, do, educate, fabricate, forge, form, influence, invent, make, make up, manufacture, mold, mould, regulate, school, shape, train, work.

4 civilise, civilize, crop, cultivate, domesticate, educate, naturalise, naturalize, school, tame, train, work.

5 civilise, civilize, cultivate, educate, exercise, school, train, work, work out.

6 civilise, civilize, cultivate, educate, farm, foster, grow, nurture, produce, raise, school, train.

1 Constitution, array, batting order, card, education, establishment, formation, grooming, lineup, organisation, organization, preparation, shaping, training.

2 breeding, bringing up, didactics, edification, education, educational activity, fosterage, fostering, grooming, instruction, nurture, pedagogy, preparation, raising, rearing, sophistication, teaching, training, upbringing.

3 breeding, drill, education, exercise, grooming, practice, practice session, praxis, preparation, recitation, training.

4 cookery, cooking, formulation, grooming, homework, planning, prep, preparation, preparedness, provision, readiness, readying, training.

5 cultivation, developing, development, grooming, preparation, training.

6 devising, fashioning, grooming, making, preparation, priming, training.

7 dressing, grooming, preparation, training.

8 drill, exercise, grooming, practice, practice session, praxis, preparation, recitation, study, training, work.

9 drill, grooming, military drill, preparation, training.