Переклад англійською з японської: 前述の

1 above, ahead, antecedently, at one time, back, backward, before, beforehand, earlier, erst, erstwhile, formerly, forrader, forward, forwards, in advance, in front, in the lead, once, onward, onwards, out front, previously, supra.

2 above, atop, supra.

3 above, higher up, in a higher place, supra, to a higher place.